Apricot Tree

(Prunus armeniaca)

Apricot trees are prized for early spring blooms and sweet fruit, but they can be challenging in Colorado due to late freezes, canker diseases, borers, and fungal leaf issues. They perform best with good airflow, proper pruning, and consistent irrigation.

Seasonal Pest & Disease Calendar

Problem Type Active Season
Cytospora canker Fungus Spring–Fall
Brown rot Fungus Spring–Summer
Peach twig borer Insect Spring–Summer
Aphids Insect Spring–Fall
Spider mites Mite Summer
Shot hole disease Fungus/Bacteria Spring–Summer
Freeze injury / fruit loss Abiotic Late Winter–Spring

Pest & Disease Guide (Homeowner-Friendly)

Cytospora Canker

Common symptoms
  • Sunken bark patches
  • Amber gum oozing
  • Branch dieback
Treatment & management
  • Prune infected limbs
  • Sanitize tools
  • Reduce drought stress

Brown Rot

Common symptoms
  • Blossom blight
  • Rotting fruit
  • Gray fungal growth
Treatment & management
  • Remove infected fruit
  • Improve airflow
  • Fungicide if recurring

Peach Twig Borer

Common symptoms
  • Flagging shoot tips
  • Worms in fruit or shoots
Treatment & management
  • Prune out damaged shoots
  • Timed treatment if severe

Aphids

Common symptoms
  • Leaf curling
  • Sticky honeydew
Treatment & management
  • Rinse foliage
  • Encourage beneficial insects

Spider Mites

Common symptoms
  • Speckled leaves
  • Bronzing
Treatment & management
  • Increase irrigation
  • Rinse canopy

Shot Hole Disease

Common symptoms
  • Small holes in leaves
  • Purple-brown spotting
Treatment & management
  • Clean up leaves
  • Avoid overhead watering

Freeze Injury

Common symptoms
  • Lost blossoms
  • Poor fruit set
  • Dead young shoots
Treatment & management
  • Plant in protected sites
  • Prune after frost risk

When to Worry vs. When It’s Cosmetic

When to Worry (action recommended)

  • Spreading cankers
  • Heavy fruit rot
  • Repeated shoot dieback
  • Major crop loss year after year

These issues can seriously reduce tree health and fruit production.

Mostly Cosmetic (monitor only)

  • Minor leaf spotting
  • Light aphid activity
  • Occasional mite damage

These often improve with pruning, sanitation, and regular watering.