Autumn Blaze Tree

(Acer × freemanii ‘Autumn Blaze’)

Autumn Blaze Maple is popular for fast growth and vivid fall color. In Colorado, it performs better than Red Maple but can still struggle with chlorosis, leaf scorch, borers, and structural issues as it matures.

Seasonal Pest & Disease Calendar

Problem Type Active Season
Chlorosis Abiotic Spring–Summer
Maple borers Insect/borer Summer
Aphids Insect Spring–Fall
Scale insects Insect/scale Spring crawlers; visible year-round
Verticillium wilt Fungus Spring–Fall
Leaf scorch Abiotic Summer–Fall
Girdling roots / structural issues Structural Visible year-round

Pest & Disease Guide (Homeowner-Friendly)

Chlorosis

Common symptoms
  • Yellow leaves with green veins
  • Reduced growth
Treatment & management
  • Iron treatments
  • Improve drainage
  • Reduce soil compaction

Maple Borers

Common symptoms
  • Exit holes
  • Canopy dieback
Treatment & management
  • Reduce drought stress
  • Protect trunk

Aphids

Common symptoms
  • Honeydew
  • Sooty mold
Treatment & management
  • Rinse foliage
  • Encourage predators

Scale Insects

Common symptoms
  • Bumps on bark
  • Yellowing foliage
Treatment & management
  • Horticultural oil
  • Treat crawler stage

Verticillium Wilt

Common symptoms
  • One-sided wilt
  • Branch dieback
Treatment & management
  • No cure
  • Prune affected limbs

Leaf Scorch

Common symptoms
  • Brown crispy edges
  • Early fall color
Treatment & management
  • Deep watering
  • Mulch root zone

Structural Issues

Common symptoms
  • Tight branch unions
  • Uneven canopy
Treatment & management
  • Structural pruning early
  • Inspect root flare

When to Worry vs. When It’s Cosmetic

When to Worry (action recommended)

  • Severe chlorosis
  • Borer damage
  • Repeated wilt symptoms
  • Structural cracks or splitting

These can lead to decline or branch failure over time.

Mostly Cosmetic (monitor only)

  • Minor aphids
  • Light scorch in heat
  • Occasional scale patches

These usually improve with irrigation and seasonal care.