Tree Pests & Diseases

Chokecherry Tree Maintenance

Chokecherry is widely used in Colorado landscapes for flowers, foliage color, and berries. It is fairly adaptable but commonly develops black knot, aphids, tent caterpillars, and canker problems.

Species
Chokecherry Tree
Botanical Name
Prunus virginiana and ornamental cultivars
Group
Ornamental Trees
Tracked Problems
7

Seasonal Calendar

ProblemTypeActive Season
Black knotFungusVisible year-round; spreads Spring
Cytospora cankerFungusSpring–Fall
Tent caterpillarsInsectSpring
AphidsInsectSpring–Fall
Shot hole diseaseFungus/BacteriaSpring–Summer
Leaf spotFungusSpring–Summer
Environmental stressAbioticSummer–Fall

Pest & Disease Guide

  • Black Knot

    Common symptoms

    • Black swollen knots on branches
    • Branch dieback

    Treatment & management

    • Prune well below knots
    • Destroy infected wood
  • Cytospora Canker

    Common symptoms

    • Oozing sap
    • Sunken bark patches

    Treatment & management

    • Prune infected limbs
    • Reduce drought stress
  • Tent Caterpillars

    Common symptoms

    • Silken tents
    • Chewed foliage

    Treatment & management

    • Remove tents early
    • Treat heavy infestations
  • Aphids

    Common symptoms

    • Honeydew
    • Leaf curl

    Treatment & management

    • Rinse foliage
    • Encourage predators
  • Shot Hole Disease

    Common symptoms

    • Small holes in leaves
    • Spotted foliage

    Treatment & management

    • Clean up leaves
    • Avoid overhead watering
  • Leaf Spot

    Common symptoms

    • Brown or purple spots
    • Early drop

    Treatment & management

    • Improve airflow
    • Remove fallen leaves
  • Environmental Stress

    Common symptoms

    • Scorch
    • Sparse canopy

    Treatment & management

    • Deep watering
    • Mulch root zone

When to Worry

  • Black knot spreading through canopy
  • Repeated dieback
  • Severe defoliation from caterpillars

Mostly Cosmetic

  • Minor spotting
  • Light aphid activity
  • Some summer scorch

Notes

These can weaken or disfigure the tree over time.

These usually improve with routine pruning and irrigation.

Great Western Tree Care

When you want a professional opinion

The Root exists to help you understand your landscape. When a tree needs hands-on evaluation, a Great Western arborist can look at it in person.