Tree Pests & Diseases

Sycamore Maintenance

Sycamores and London Planetrees are widely planted in Colorado for their massive size, mottled bark, and excellent shade. While generally tough, they are prone to anthracnose, powdery mildew, borers, cankers, and drought-related stress.

Species
Sycamore
Botanical Name
Platanus occidentalis – American Sycamore; Platanus × acerifolia – London Planetree
Group
Deciduous Trees
Tracked Problems
7

Seasonal Calendar

ProblemTypeActive Season
AnthracnoseFungusSpring infection; symptoms Spring–Early Summer
Powdery mildewFungusSummer–Fall
Sycamore lace bugInsectSummer
Scale insectsInsect/scaleSpring crawlers; visible year-round
Borer insectsInsect/borerSummer
Canker diseasesFungusSpring–Fall
Leaf scorchAbioticSummer–Fall

Pest & Disease Guide

  • Anthracnose

    Common symptoms

    • Browning and curling leaves
    • Twig dieback in spring
    • Early defoliation

    Treatment & management

    • Remove fallen leaves
    • Improve airflow
    • Professional fungicide if severe
  • Powdery Mildew

    Common symptoms

    • White powdery coating
    • Reduced vigor

    Treatment & management

    • Improve airflow
    • Avoid overhead watering
    • Treat only if severe
  • Lace Bugs

    Common symptoms

    • Yellow stippling on leaves
    • Leaf browning

    Treatment & management

    • Rinse foliage
    • Encourage predators
    • Treat if heavy infestation
  • Scale Insects

    Common symptoms

    • Honeydew and sooty mold
    • Bumps on bark
    • Branch dieback

    Treatment & management

    • Treat crawler stage
    • Horticultural oil
    • Prune infested areas
  • Borers

    Common symptoms

    • Exit holes
    • Sawdust/frass
    • Branch dieback

    Treatment & management

    • Deep watering
    • Avoid bark injury
    • Preventive treatments if needed
  • Canker Diseases

    Common symptoms

    • Sunken bark areas
    • Oozing sap
    • Branch dieback

    Treatment & management

    • Prune infected limbs
    • Sanitize tools
    • No chemical cure
  • Leaf Scorch

    Common symptoms

    • Brown leaf edges
    • Early leaf drop
    • Burned appearance

    Treatment & management

    • Deep watering
    • Mulch base
    • Reduce heat exposure

When to Worry

  • Repeated severe anthracnose defoliation
  • Large cankers on major limbs
  • Borer damage with canopy thinning
  • Heavy scale infestation
  • Rapid upper canopy dieback
  • Major limb failure risk

Mostly Cosmetic

  • Light anthracnose
  • Powdery mildew patches
  • Minor lace bug activity
  • Some drought scorch
  • Early leaf drop in extreme heat

Notes

These issues often require professional arborist evaluation due to tree size and risk.

These typically improve with proper watering and seasonal recovery.

Great Western Tree Care

When you want a professional opinion

The Root exists to help you understand your landscape. When a tree needs hands-on evaluation, a Great Western arborist can look at it in person.