John Pair Caddo Maple
John Pair Caddo maple is a heat- and drought-tolerant shade tree valued for its strong structure, dark green summer foliage, and vibrant red fall color. It performs well in Colorado landscapes, offering dependable shade and long-term durability when planted in appropriate conditions.
Quick specifications
- Mature Height
- 40–50 ft
- Mature Spread
- 30–40 ft
- Growth Rate
- Moderate
- Sun
- Full sun preferred for best color and canopy development
- Water
- Deep, consistent watering during establishment years
- Hardiness
- 50+ years with proper care
- Genus
- Maple (Acer)
Identification

Species

Leaf detail

Structure
Overview
John Pair Caddo maple is a heat- and drought-tolerant shade tree valued for its strong structure, dark green summer foliage, and vibrant red fall color. It performs well in Colorado landscapes, offering dependable shade and long-term durability when planted in appropriate conditions.
Key Characteristics
- Mature Size: 40–50 ft tall | 30–40 ft wide
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Form: Upright oval to rounded
- Fall Color: Consistent red to burgundy
- Lifespan: 50+ years with proper care
Colorado Growing Conditions
Selected from Caddo maple genetics for heat and drought tolerance• Better performance in alkaline soils than traditional sugar maples
Excellent tolerance of wind and summer heat
Strong structure and reliable fall color
Planting Considerations
- Full sun preferred for best color and canopy development
- Allow adequate space for mature width
- Deep, consistent watering during establishment years
- Mulch root zone and avoid trunk flare buria
Common Problems
- Occasional iron chlorosis in very high-pH soils
- Leaf scorch during extreme drought if under-watered
- Generally lower stress issues than other sugar maple types
Best Use Scenarios
- Residential shade tree
- Sites with higher heat and wind exposure
- Homeowners wanting a sugar maple look with improved toughness
Related Services
Related Resources
When you want a professional opinion
The Root exists to help you understand your landscape. When a tree needs hands-on evaluation, a Great Western arborist can look at it in person.
